For individuals with severe respiratory diseases like Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and asthma, Ramadan presents unique challenges. The need for hydration and potential breathing difficulties during fasting can be particularly daunting. However, with the right medical guidance and strategies, many are able to fast safely and effectively manage their conditions.
Layla Al-Farouq, a Syrian expat living in Dubai with asthma, exemplifies resilience during Ramadan. She has been managing her condition with multiple medications, including biologics and steroids. Recently, her doctor introduced her to a long-acting inhaler that provides 24-hour relief, allowing her to fast without severe attacks. This has been life-changing, giving her peace of mind and a sense of fulfillment.
Fawzia Khatib, another individual with asthma, follows a strict diet during Ramadan to avoid triggers. She ensures hydration by drinking at least two glasses of water before fasting and avoids oily and spicy foods, which can trigger attacks. Her medication schedule is carefully managed to ensure she can fast without complications.
Doctors in the UAE emphasize that individuals with chronic respiratory diseases can safely fast with proper planning. Key considerations include assessing disease severity, adjusting medication schedules, and maintaining hydration and nutrition. Consulting a healthcare provider is crucial to develop a personalized plan that balances spiritual fulfillment with health.
Dehydration can thicken respiratory secretions, making breathing more difficult for those with respiratory diseases. Therefore, staying hydrated between iftar and suhoor by drinking at least two to three litres of water is advised. Limiting caffeine intake and monitoring symptoms closely are also recommended. If symptoms worsen, it may be necessary to break fast after consulting a physician.
Healthcare providers encourage responsible management of conditions, ensuring essential medications like inhalers are used as needed. According to current fatwas, inhalers do not break fast and can be used during fasting. Patients with severe lung diseases are advised against fasting due to potential health risks.