Starting July 10, Pakistani authorities are set to implement a nationwide mandate to arrest any Afghan citizens residing in the country without a valid visa. This directive, issued by the interior ministry to all provinces and territories, marks a significant escalation in Pakistan’s long-standing policy regarding Afghan migrants. While the government maintains that this move is a necessary step to curb rising militancy, the order has sparked deep concern among human rights advocates who argue that the policy fails to clarify whether those detained will face formal criminal charges or immediate deportation.

The announcement has triggered widespread anxiety among the Afghan community, particularly those who have lived in Pakistan for decades but struggle with shifting immigration requirements. Activists point out that many of these individuals are now caught in the crossfire of geopolitical tensions, facing mounting pressure to return to a nation currently grappling with a severe humanitarian crisis. As Islamabad continues to demand stricter border controls following recent security incidents, the future remains increasingly precarious for the millions of Afghans still residing within Pakistan’s borders.