The UAE is bracing for its most intense stretch of summer, a 40-day period known locally as 'Jamrat Al Qayth.' According to Ibrahim Al Jarwan, Chairman of the Emirates Astronomical Society, this period officially kicks off on July 3 and lasts until August 10. Historically recognized as the driest and hottest phase of the year across the Arabian Peninsula, this season begins when the Gemini stars emerge on the eastern horizon at dawn. Residents can expect scorching conditions, with temperatures frequently climbing between 41°C and 43°C in coastal areas, while interior desert regions are likely to see temperatures soar past 46°C, occasionally hitting the 50°C mark during extreme heatwaves.

This intense season is defined by bone-dry conditions and the arrival of the hot, arid 'samoom' desert winds. Beyond the ambient air temperature, Al Jarwan warns that direct sunlight can pose significant hazards, noting that metal surfaces and vehicles left exposed can reach staggering temperatures of up to 70°C. As the cycle approaches its conclusion, the shift in trade winds often brings increased humidity from the Arabian Sea, sparking localized weather activity, convective cloud formation near the Hajar Mountains, and frequent desert mirages.