New UAE Legislation Imposes Severe Penalties for Heritage Damage
The Federal National Council (FNC) has taken a significant step toward safeguarding the nation's identity by approving a comprehensive new draft law dedicated to the preservation of cultural heritage. During a recent session held in Abu Dhabi, officials emphasized that the legislation—which covers everything from tangible antiquities and underwater shipwrecks to digital resources—is designed to ensure the country’s rich history remains intact for future generations. The law mandates that any citizen or resident who discovers a historical item must report it to the authorities within 48 hours, with the potential for rewards for those who assist in identifying and protecting these precious sites.
The newly approved draft introduces aggressive legal deterrents to combat the destruction or illicit trade of national treasures. Individuals caught deliberately damaging, stealing, or smuggling heritage items face severe consequences, including imprisonment and fines reaching up to Dh10 million. Even lesser offenses, such as unauthorized excavation, failing to maintain registered heritage, or forging artifacts, carry hefty financial penalties and potential jail time. By integrating cultural preservation into sustainable development and providing a strict legal framework for protection, the UAE is reinforcing its commitment to maintaining the integrity of its physical and digital past.