While UAE authorities have become more visible in sharing details about suspects in high-profile criminal cases, it is crucial for residents to understand that this authority is exclusive to the state. According to legal experts, the power to publicly identify offenders—such as those involved in terrorism, cybercrimes, or threats to public order—rests solely with the Attorney General and judicial authorities. This practice is employed strategically to serve the public interest, deter future crimes, and maintain national security. For example, during the pandemic, authorities named individuals who violated safety protocols as a public warning, and they may even order the names of criminals, such as those impersonating public officials, to be published in media at the offender's own expense.

Conversely, ordinary residents face severe legal consequences if they attempt to take the law into their own hands by posting photos, videos, or allegations of others online. Under UAE Cybercrime and Penalties laws, individuals can face heavy fines and prison sentences for defamation or privacy violations, even if the information being shared is factually true. Legal experts emphasize that there is a clear distinction between being a transparent government entity and a private citizen; while authorities use disclosure for societal benefit, unauthorized public shaming is treated as a criminal offense. If residents witness illegal or dangerous activity, the only lawful course of action is to provide evidence directly to the police or the Public Prosecution rather than posting it on social media.